Machine Shop Hourly Rate Calculator

What does an hour on your machine actually cost? Enter your real numbers โ€” machine, labor, overhead, and honest billable hours โ€” and get your burdened rate. Free, no signup, nothing leaves your browser.

Your Numbers

Health insurance, payroll tax, PTO โ€” typically 25โ€“45%
This machine's share of rent, insurance, utilities
Be honest โ€” 2,080 paid hours is rarely 2,080 billable hours

Your Burdened Rate

True cost per hour
โ€”
Machine cost per hourโ€”
Labor cost per hourโ€”
Overhead per hourโ€”
Burdened cost per hourโ€”
Suggested billing rateโ€”

Suggested rate = burdened cost rounded up to the nearest $5. Profit comes from the margin you add on top when quoting โ€” quote a job with it here.

Why "what we charge" and "what it costs" are different questions

Most shops set their hourly rate by asking around. The problem: your neighbor's rate is built on their machine payments, their rent, and their utilization โ€” not yours. A burdened rate calculation replaces folklore with arithmetic: take everything a machine costs you in a year (depreciation, maintenance, power, the operator with real payroll burden, and the machine's share of the building), and divide by the hours it actually earns money. Not the hours the doors are open โ€” the hours a spindle is making chips on paid work.

That last input is where most shops fool themselves. A machine that's billable 1,600 hours a year at $70 burdened cost becomes a machine that costs $112/hr if it's only billable 1,000 hours. Same iron, same building โ€” utilization is the hidden variable in every rate debate.

This calculator is one sheet of the full quoting system

The CNC Job Quoting Workbook (Pro) includes this shop-rate calculator for three machines, plus multi-operation job quoting, automatic price breaks, a customer-ready quote sheet, and a quote log with win-rate tracking. One-time $29, Excel & LibreOffice, no macros.

Get the Workbook โ€” $29 Try the free quote calculator